Home Artificial Intelligence Find out how to Store and Query 100 Million Items Using Just 77MB with Python Bloom Filters

Find out how to Store and Query 100 Million Items Using Just 77MB with Python Bloom Filters

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Find out how to Store and Query 100 Million Items Using Just 77MB with Python Bloom Filters

Perform lightning-fast, memory efficient membership checks in Python with this need-to-know data structure

Programming with a view (image by ChatGPT)

A Bloom filter is a super-fast, memory-efficient data structure with many use-cases. The Bloom filter answers an easy query: does a set contain a given value? Bloom filter can contain 100 million items, use only 77MB of memory and still be lightning fast. It achieves this incredible efficiency by being probabilistic: whenever you ask if it incorporates an item, it could respond in two ways: definitely not or possibly yes.

A Bloom filter can either let you know with certainty that an item is not a member of a set, or that it probably is

In this text we’ll learn how a Bloom filter works, learn how to implement one, and we’ll undergo some practical use cases. In the long run you’ll have a latest tool in your belt to optimize your scripts significantly! Let’s code!

This text explores the mechanics of a Bloom Filter and provides a basic Python implementation as an instance its inner workings in 6 steps:

  1. When to make use of a Bloom filter? Characteristics and use cases
  2. How does a Bloom filter work? a non-code explanation
  3. How do you add values and check for membership?
  4. How can I configure a Bloom filter?
  5. What role do hash functions play?
  6. Implementing a Bloom filter in Python.

The code resulting from this text is more educational than efficient. In the event you are in search of an optimized, memory-efficient and high-speed Bloom Filter try bloomlib; a super-fast, easy-to-use Python package that gives a Bloom Filters, implemented in Rust. More info here.

pip install bloomlib

Bloom filter are very useful in situations where speed and space are at a premium. This may be very much the case in data science but in addition in other situations when coping with big data. Imagine you’ve gotten a dictionary application. Every time…

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