The generative AI market size is predicted to achieve $36.06 billion in 2024. It has completely modified software development and quality assurance (QA) processes, delivering high-quality products faster.
One area where generative AI has contributed significantly is software testing. Studies show that software developers and testers can complete coding tasks as much as two times faster with generative AI.
Generative AI tools empower teams to automate testing processes and boost accuracy. With this technology, firms can reach recent levels of efficiency and innovation in software quality.
This text will explore how generative AI can improve test automation processes and suites in software systems.
Understanding Generative AI
Generative AI refers to algorithms that create recent content, similar to text, images, code, or other media, based on patterns learned from existing data.
As of late, Generative AI is gaining popularity due to its ability to generate human-like responses and automate tasks that typically require human intelligence. Within the context of software testing, Generative AI can streamline various phases, including:
- Constructing and executing a test strategy
- Generating test cases
- Reporting and result evaluation
Use Cases of Generative AI in Test Automation
As businesses seek fast product delivery, many are integrating Generative AI tools like Github Copilot and Applitools into their development and testing workflows.
A number of of the necessary areas where Generative AI helps in automation suites are:
1. Creating Test Scripts
Creating comprehensive test cases could be a time-consuming process.
Here, Generative AI tools assist in two forms:
- Improving Test Coverage: Generative AI can analyze application requirements and mechanically generate relevant test cases. This maximizes coverage without excessive manual effort.
- Coding Assistants: Generative AI tools like Githib copilot and GPT may also help write repetitive test cases when writing test scripts. Once you employ these tools, they get trained in response to your code structure and domain.
This enables them to generate recent functions in code and reuse the previous ones. One such example using Cucumber JS is demonstrated within the image below:
2. Enhanced Test Data Generation
One among the principal goals of test automation is to copy a production-like environment and test data. This might be critical and difficult to implement in test automation suites.
Generative AI can synthesize realistic test data based on learned patterns from existing data sets. This enables testers to conduct more practical and thorough testing.
For instance, testing an easy login functionality requires positive and negative test data sets. Generative AI may also help generate recent and random data with each test execution cycle.
3. Reporting and Analytics Enhancement
The reporting phase of testing is crucial for stakeholders to grasp the standard of the software. Generative AI can significantly enhance this process in several ways:
- Automation Reporting: Creating a superb test automation report involves collecting and integrating data from various sources into one report. Generative AI can synthesize results, calculate performance metrics, and discover false negatives.
- Natural Language Generation (NLG): Using NLG, generative AI can convert raw testing data into more readable written reports. This technology enables stakeholders from all backgrounds to grasp testing outcomes without having in-depth technical knowledge.
- Predictive Evaluation: Generative AI can analyze historical test data evaluation to discover trends and predict potential issues in future releases. This technology is used to discover potential risks and defect patterns.
- Real-Time Insights: Generative AI may also help organizations achieve real-time reporting. By integrating generative AI tools into continuous testing and integration, periodic reports might be generated.
These detailed reports can then be emailed to stakeholders and the QA team. This helps with faster defect identification and decision-making.
4. Exploratory Testing Assistant
Exploratory testing refers to software testing that testers can perform without following a set of test scripts or test cases. It allows testers to explore an application dynamically and discover issues that is probably not captured through scripted testing alone.
Generative AI tools can improve the exploratory testing process in the next ways:
- Generation of Diverse Test Scenarios: Generative AI tools analyze the applying’s architecture, usage patterns, and test data to generate diverse test scenarios and edge cases. These test scenarios and edge cases is likely to be missed during manual testing.Â
- Recording Usage Patterns in Production: When monitoring patterns in production, Generative AI tools record patterns and use that data to predict future behaviors. These patterns may also be used to construct exploratory test cases.
Why Should You Add AI to Your Test Automation Suite?
Many firms struggle to navigate the challenges related to software test automation. Generative AI can resolve a lot of those challenges.
Integrating generative AI within the test automation suite can carry significant advantages, similar to:
- Cost and Resource Efficiency: As discussed above, Generative AI can create dynamic test cases which are ultimately cost and resource-effective. It reduces the manual effort of QA engineers by handling code maintenance and prolonged reporting.
- Faster Time-to-Market: Using generative AI in test automation suites allows quicker testing cycles to be developed. It could fasten the general software release process.
This helps organizations release updates and recent features more rapidly, keeping pace with market demands.
- Higher Quality Software: Generative AI can enhance testing coverage as an exploratory testing assistant. It results in fewer defects, leading to a greater user experience.
- Scalability: AI-driven solutions can easily and quickly scale together with your application, accommodating growth and complexity and not using a proportional increase in testing effort.
Generative AI can automate routine tasks, enhance reporting capabilities, and supply predictive insights into test automation. Furthermore, it may well significantly streamline QA efforts by assisting in efficient testing, contributing to the timely delivery of higher-quality software products.
Explore Unite.AI for more resources and insights on generative AI and software testing!