A study found that the rationale text generated by artificial intelligence (AI) appears less attractive is just attributable to preconceptions. As well as, because AI has been trained to supply probably the most optimal results by learning human writing, it’s predicted that future technological development may end in humans losing out in creativity.
Haolin Chu, professor of communication studies on the University of Florida, and Shixiao Liu, professor of population health sciences on the University of Central Florida, introduced the outcomes of research using ‘ChatGPT’ through a conversation on the twenty fourth (local time).
To see whether AI can create persuasive stories, they used already published research to create three stories in ‘ChatGPT’.
Then, greater than 2,000 participants were asked to read and evaluate the story. Although all articles were written by ChatGPT, half were introduced as written by AI and the opposite half as written by humans.
Consequently, in three experiments, participants evaluated stories with human labels as more immersive than texts with AI labels.
Mixed results also emerged. AI stories weren’t evaluated more negatively, and there have been even cases where AI stories were evaluated more highly than human stories. In other words, there have been some cases where prejudice didn’t work.
“What is evident is that saying that a story was written by AI makes it less appealing to participants and results in more criticism, regardless of the particular creator,” the researchers wrote.
He went on to say that, generally, AI-generated stories are likely to have longer paragraphs and sentences, while human writers show more stylistic diversity. He also explained that while AI writes consistently with strong connections between sentences and concepts, human writers reflect more diverse and wealthy experiences. This means that asking AI models to put in writing in numerous tones and styles has the potential to enhance storytelling.
He also introduced that there are 4 aspects that make a story attractive: ▲fluent writing, ▲reliability, ▲creativity, and ▲real-life experience. Amongst these, AI is great at writing fluently and making stories believable. As a substitute, creativity and real-world experience are where AI falls short.
Creativity means generating latest ideas, but AI is as a substitute designed to generate the most probably final result. And while AI may sound like humans, it often lacks the real-world experience that makes a story truly compelling.
Nevertheless, as this experiment revealed, it is just too early to conclude that AI is less attractive than human writing. Which means that AI is nice at writing fluently and coherently, and its creativity can rival that of a median author.
In this fashion, the strength of AI lies in predictability. Algorithms are designed to generate the most probably final result based on data, making stories compelling in a well-recognized way.
That is the same concept to ‘average aesthetics’. It’s well-known that research shows that folks prefer composite images representing average faces. AI’s predictability limits creativity, but it might resonate with people.
After all, the researchers believed that there was no immediate risk of screenwriters and novelists losing their jobs.
But as AI continues to evolve, we’ll likely see more compelling stories generated by machines, which could turn into a major problem, especially when used to spread misinformation.
The conclusion is that unless it is thought whether the text was written by a human or a machine, one may prefer the text written by AI.
“Stories define people and shape our relationships, culture, and society,” the researchers said. “Unlike other fields which have been replaced by technology, storytelling stays a uniquely human characteristic, differentiating people from machines.” revealed.
“But now even storytelling is being challenged. AI, powered by massive amounts of information, can generate stories that sometimes rival and even surpass those written by humans,” he emphasized.
Reporter Lim Da-jun ydj@aitimes.com
